MARKETING TOOLS
Theoretical basis of ideas marketing
Oskina M.N., PhD student of IPU RAS, e-mail: mari-oskina@yandex.ru
SPIN-ñode: 7860-4451
Sekerin V.D., Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of Department of Integrated Communications and Advertising, Russian State University for the Humanities, e-mail: bcintermarket@yandex.ru
ORCID: 0000-0002-2803-3651; Author ID: 432006; Scopus Author ID: 56088643300;
Researcher ID: C-7426-2014
Marketing is considered to be a constantly developing system, and its evolution is of particular scientific interest. The article dwells upon different approaches of distinguished Russian and foreign researchers towards its definition and evolutionary development analysis. The author focuses on the sphere of ideas marketing analysing up-to-date cases on the agenda and methods of their promotion.
Keywords: marketing evolution, ideas marketing, ideas, novel foods, values.
Sources
1. Pankrukhin A.P. Marketing: uchebnik dlia studentov, obuchaiushchikhsia po spetsialnosti «Marketing». – M.: Omega-L, 2005. – 656 s.
2. Kotler F., Kartadzhaiia Kh., Setiavan A. Marketing 4.0. Razvorot ot traditsionnogo k tsifrovomu. Tekhnologii prodvizheniia v internete. – M.: ID «Eksmo», 2022. – 224 s.
3. Kotler P. A generic concept of marketing // Journal of marketing. – 1972. – Vol. 36. – No. 2. – Pp. 46–54.
4. Fine S.H. The marketing of ideas and social issues. – N.Y.: Praeger, 1981.
5. Rozdolskaia I.V. Marketing innovatsionnykh idei: problemy vyiavleniia, metody generatsii i sposoby realizatsii // Vestnik Belgorod. un-ta kooperatsii, ekonomiki i prava. – 2013. – ¹ 1. – S. 25–32.
6. Postanovlenie ES 2015/2283 [Elektronnyi resurs]. Rezhim dostupa: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32015R2283 (data obrashcheniia: 20.10.2023).
7. V Davose obsudiat «bolezn Kh», sposobnuiu prevzoiti COVID po smertnosti / RBK [Elektronnyi resurs]. Rezhim dostupa: rbc.ru/society/14/01/2024/65a337cc9a794707e6f351d3 (data obrashcheniia: 01.06.2024).
8. Shubaeva V.G. Kreativnyi marketing kak vazhnyi instrument innovatsionnogo razvitiia ekonomiki // Problemy sovremennoi ekonomiki. – 2012. – ¹ 4. – S. 225–227.
Theoretical and practical aspects of assessing brand strength
Druzhinina I.A., Candidate of technical sciences, Associate Professor, associate Professor of the Department of Finance and Business Analytics, Kosygin State University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: druzhinina-ia@rguk
SPIN-code: 9857-2421; Author ID: 554458
Kvach N.M., Candidate of technical sciences, Associate Professor, associate Professor of the Department of Finance and Business Analytics Kosygin State University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: kvach-nm@rguk.ru
SPIN-code: 4939-3310; Author ID: 340847; ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3450-2290
Generalova A.V., Candidate of economic Sciences, Associate Professor, head of the Department of Finance and Business Analytics,, e-mail: generalann@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 5076-8163; Author ID: 554457; Scopus Author ID: 57190294704; Researcher ID (WoS): E-3700-2014; ORCID ID: 0000-0002-2239-6603
The article discusses the theoretical and practical aspects of using the proposed methodology for assessing brand strength in the practice of strategic management of a fashion brand.
Keywords: brand strength assessment criteria, integrated brand strength indicator, contextual advertising and SEO, targeting.
Sources
1. Andreeva A.N. Uroki pandemii COVID-19: starye tsennosti i novye vyzovy dlia modnykh i roskoshnykh brendov // Brend-menedzhment. – 2021. – ¹ 2. – C. 86–104.
2. Shirina N.M. Povyshenie effektivnosti upravleniia prodazhami v fashion digital-riteile // Magisterskaia dissertatsiia 38.04.02. – M., 2023. – 105 s.
3. Pokupateli stali chashche vybirat odezhdu rossiiskikh brendov // Rossiiskaia gazeta. Federalnyi vypusk ¹ 159 (7917) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rg.ru/2019/07/22/pokupateli-stali-chashche-vybirat-odezhdu-rossijskih-brendov.html (data obrashcheniia: 09.05.2023).
4. Belgorodskii V.S., Druzhinina I.A., Generalova A.V. Sovremennye metody strategicheskogo menedzhmenta. – M.: RIO MGUDT, 2015. – 120 s.
5. Druzhinina I.A., Kvach N.M. Strategicheskoe upravlenie modnym brendom: ucheb.posobie. – M.: FGBOU VO «RGU im. A.N. Kosygina», 2022. – 56 s.
6. Rudaia E.A. Osnovy brend-menedzhmenta: ucheb. posobie. – M.: ZAO Izdatelstvo «Aspekt-Press», 2005. – 254 s.
MARKETING RESEARCH
A study of the attitude of consumers and representatives of the professional sphere to the factor of expertise in sales
Shalnova O.A., Candidate of economic sciences, associate Professor, Marketing and Advertisement Department, Institute of Industry Management, The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, e-mail: olgashalnova @mail.ru
SPIN-ñîde: 7757-7951; ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9077-2837
Rebrikova N.V., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Psychology and Human Capital Development, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, e-mail: Rebrikovanv@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 1189-4223; ORCID ID: 0000-0001-7280-7178
The article is devoted to the study of the concept of expertise from different points of view: scientific, practical professional and consumer, in connection with its popularization and vulgarization due to its active use in sales of services (information products) in the Internet space. The authors draw conclusions about a certain discrepancy in the perception of this concept by consumers and sales practitioners, while consumers, in addition to the generally accepted criteria of expertise, identify very significant moral characteristics for them, which an expert in his field must meet. The results of the study will allow further in-depth study of this issue and formulate a comprehensive understanding of expertise from a consumer point of view.
Keywords: expertise, expert, criteria of expertise, sales, information product.
Sources
1. Norka D. Ekspertnye prodazhi. Novye metody ubezhdeniia pokupatelei. – M.: Alpina Pablisher, 2020. – 334 s.
2. Nikols T. Smert ekspertizy. Kak internet ubivaet nauchnye znaniia / per. s angl. T.L. Platonovoi. – M.: Eksmo, 2019. – 368 s.
3. Koshovets O.B. Ekspert i vosproizvodstvo nauchnogo znaniia // Ekonomika kak iskusstvo: metodologicheskie voprosy primeneniia ekonomicheskoi teorii v prikladnykh sotsialno-ekonomicheskikh issledovaniiakh / O.I. Ananin [i dr.]; otv. red. O.I. Ananin. – M.: Nauka, 2008. – S. 210–249 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: ecfor.ru/wp-content/uploads/pub/ko01.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 02.05.2024).
4. Koshelev A.A., Ivchenkova M.S. Ekspertnoe znanie kak sotsialnyi fenomen: teoretiko-metodologicheskii analiz // Nauka. Kultura. Obshchestvo. – 2022. – T. 28. – ¹ 4. – S. 36–43.
5. Rudneva A.O. Faktory ekonomicheskoi ekspertnosti: znaniia i opyt // Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo. – 2023. – ¹ 2. – S. 998–1001.
6. Bell D. Griadushchee postindustrialnoe obshchestvo: opyt sotsiologicheskogo prognozirovaniia / per. s angl. pod red. V.L. Inozemtseva. – M.: Academia, 2004. – 783 s.
7. Bek U. Obshchestvo riska. Na puti k drugomu modernu / per. s nem. V. Sedelnika i N. Fedorovoi. – M.: Progress-Traditsiia, 2000. – 384 s.
8. Zaitseva T.B. Mediinye strategii ekspertnosti // Libri Magistri. – 2021. – ¹ 4 (18). – S. 149–162.
9. Vakhshtain V. Struktura ekspertnogo znaniia // PostNauka: sait [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: postnauka.org/video/94241 (data obrashcheniia: 03.05.2024).
10. Chernousov I. Spetsialisty nazvali glavnye priznaki «infotsygan» // Rossiiskaia gazeta: sait [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: rg.ru/2021/11/03/specialisty-nazvali-glavnye-priznaki-infocygan.html (data obrashcheniia: 03.05.2024).
11. Nekrashevich A. Piramida ekspertnosti/Youtube.com: videokhosting [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: youtube.com/watch?v=3cWaxabb4OY (data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
12. Lebedinskaia M. Raspakovka ekspertnosti blogera [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: polzaagency.ru/tpost/mry41v2mvz-raspakovka-ekspertnosti-blogera (data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
13. Lao A. Ekspertnost, karernyi rost i sbitye letchiki / Dzen.ru: blog [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: dzen.ru/a/ZZWtgL_6RH3J9Dc4 (data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
14. Kak prodavat ekspertnost / Oy-li.ru: blog [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: blog.oy-li.ru/kak-prodavat-ekspertnost/(data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
15. Petrenko A. Kak podniat prodazhi s pomoshchiu ekspertnogo kontenta/planfact.io: blog [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: planfact.io/blog/posts/kak-podnyat-prodazhi-s-pomoshyu-ekspertnogo-kontenta (data obrashcheniia: 30.04.2024).
16. Iandeks Vordstat [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: wordstat.yandex.ru/?region=all&view=table&words=ekspertnost (data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
17. Alekseev A.D. Ekspertnost kak chast PR-strategii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
cabinet.one/prof-post/ekspertnost-kak-chast-pr (data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
18. Aliakin S. Ekspertnost v prodazhakh/blog.asevolution.ru: blog [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: blog.asevolution.ru/sales/expertnostvprodazhah (data obrashcheniia: 26.04.2024).
Investigating the impact of packaging on consumers' purchasing decisions using neurotechnology
Kremlev N.Ê., Postgraduate student of the Department of Marketing, Logistics and Advertising, Samara State University of Economics, Professional Services Project Manager of Kaspersky Lab, e-mail: nikta.kremlev@mail.ru
Yakhneeva I.V., Doctor of Sciences (Econ.), Head of Department of Marketing Logistics and Advertising, Samara State University of Economics, e-mail: rinadoo@yahoo.com
SPIN-code: 4193-2811; Scopus Author ID: 57191170876; ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1220-6431;
Research ID (WoS): JWA-4621-2024
The relevance of the study is due to Russian vine producer's need to evaluate consumers' subconscious perception of wine packaging. The research methodology includes questionnaire survey of representatives of the target audience and analysis of physiological reactions using eye-tracking technology. The study confirmed the hypothesis that visual elements of wine bottle design can impact consumer perception of the brand. The results also showed that consumers have stereotypes about imported and domestic wine.
Keywords: Marketing research, neuromarketing, neurotechnology, consumer behaviour.
Sources
1. Krasilnikov A.B. Stanovlenie kontseptsii neiromarketinga / A.B. Krasilnikov // Problemy sovremennoi ekonomiki. – 2015. – ¹ 1 (53). – S. 179–181.
2. Analiz razmera i doli rynka neiromarketinga – tendentsii rosta i prognozy (2024–2029 gg.) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: mordorintelligence.com/ru/industry-reports/neuromarketing-market (data obrashcheniia: 15.04.2024).
3. Büşra Kocaçınar, Pelin İnan, Ela Nur Zamur, Buket Çalşimşek, Fatma Patlar Akbulut, Cagatay Catal. NeuroBioSense: A multidimensional dataset for neuromarketing analysis // Data in Brief. Vol. 53. 2024. 110235. – DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2024.110235
4. Felisa M. Córdova, Fernando Cifuentes, Catalina Castro, Cristofer Hinostroza. Analysis of the purchasing decision-making process in e-commerce using SED Method from Neuromarketing Procedia Computer Science. Vol. 214. 2022. Pp. 704–711. – DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.11.232
5. Asela A. Burgos-Campero, José G. Vargas-Hernandez. Analitical Approach to Neuromarketing as a Business Strategy // Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. Vol. 99. 2013. Pp. 517–525. –
DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.521
6. Ketova N.P. Vozmozhnosti realizatsii neiromarketinga dlia aktivizatsii prodvizheniia tovarov i uslug potrebiteliam / N.P. Ketova, I.Iu. Granovskaia // Kreativnaia ekonomika. – 2020. – T. 14. – ¹ 1. – S. 73–92. – DOI: 10.18334/ce.14.1.41366
7. Kolsanov A.A. Primenenie aitrekinga dlia analiza potrebitelskikh predpochtenii v ramkakh neiromarketingovogo issledovaniia / A.A. Kolsanov, E.N. Losevskaia, S.V. Zorina // Marketing i marketingovye issledovaniia. – 2022. – ¹ 1. – S. 46–54. – DOI: 10.36627/2074-5095-2022-1-1-46-54
Use of tools of a cognitive sensorika in a research of consumer preferences
Pavlunenko L.E., Candidate of Technical Sciences, associate professor, associate professor of marketing, trade and customs affairs of Institute of economy and management of the Federal Public Autonomous Educational Institution of the Higher Education «Crimean federal university of V. I. Vernadsky», e-mail: liliyapav@rambler.ru
SPIN-code: 1834-5196; orcid.org/0000-0001-6769-018Õ
The maintenance of the concept «cognitive sensorika» is considered. Differences of organoleptic and touch assessment of characteristics of goods are established. The condition of the market of cosmetic products in Russia is stated. Criteria of consumer preferences are listed. The value of consumer assessment is noted. The algorithm of assessment of goods consumers based on touch and visual perception of characteristics of goods is developed. Results of application of a technique are presented. Assessment type having primary impact on the consumer choice is revealed. The directions of improving competitiveness of cosmetic products in the studied segment are offered.
Keywords: cognitive sensorika, organoleptika, touch analysis, cosmetic products, consumer preferences.
Sources
1. Bogomolova V.V. Sensornyi analiz produktov iz vodnykh bioresursov. – Kerch: KGMTU, 2021. – 115 s.
2. GOST 31986–2012. Uslugi obshchestvennogo pitaniia. Metod organolepticheskoi otsenki kachestva produktsii obshchestvennogo pitaniia. – M.: Standartinform, 2019. – 12 s.
3. Rodina T.G. Sensornyi analiz kak sostavliaiushchaia tovarnoi ekspertizy pishchevykh produktov / T.G. Rodina // Mezhdunarodnaia torgovlia i torgovaia politika. – 2015. – ¹ 1 (1). – S. 83–95 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sensornyy-analiz-kak-sostavlyayuschaya-tovarnoy-ekspertizy-pischevyh-produktov (data obrashcheniia: 25.04.2024).
4. Gutnikova O.N. Degustatsiia produktsii kak instrumentarii organolepticheskogo analiza v sisteme upravleniia kachestvom torgovykh uslug / O.N. Gutnikova, L.E. Pavlunenko // Informatsionno-ekonomicheskie aspekty standartizatsii i tekhnicheskogo regulirovaniia. – 2021. – ¹ 6 (64). – S. 68–78 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: iea.gostinfo.ru/gallery/2021_06_68-78%20 Gutnikova-Pavlunenko.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 19.02.2024).
5. Gutnikova O.N. Adaptatsiia metodov sensornoi otsenki pod kognitivnye tekhnologii v marketinge / O.N. Gutnikova // Kontrol kachestva produktsii. – 2023. – ¹ 4. – S. 43–47.
6. V Rossii zafiksirovali sokrashchenie assortimenta kosmetiki i parfiumerii [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: news.rambler.ru/sociology/48836469-v-rossii-zafiksirovali-sokraschenie-assortimenta-kosmetiki-i-parfyumerii/ (data obrashcheniia: 11.03.2024).
7. Kosmeticheskii rynok Rossii: Rosstat (EMISS), Statista [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: https: vyruchka-ot-roznichnyh-prodazh-kosmetiki-i-parfjumerii.png (979×387) (research-center.ru) (data obrashcheniia: 10.04.2024).
8. Rossiiskaia parfiumerno-kosmeticheskaia assotsiatsiia (RPKA) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: pcar.ru/ (data obrashcheniia: 30.03.2024).
9. Analiticheskii obzor rossiiskoi parfiumerno-kosmeticheskoi otrasli [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: pharmmedprom.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/analiticheskii-obzor-parfyumerno-kosmeticheskoi-otrasli-fmp.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 10.04.2024).
MARKETING ORGANISATION
Improving the management system through the formation of a system of evaluating indicators for the effectiveness of the enterprise operation
Balabanovich O.A., Candidate of economic sciences, Associate Professor, associate Professor of Department of Economics and Management, Belarusian State Economic University, e-mail: balabanovichoa@tut.by
SPIN-code: 4719-1000; Author ID: 924852; ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9780-0108
Balabanovich I.D., State Educational Institution «Gymnasium No. 2 of Minsk», e-mail: balabanovichid@gmail.com
In this article analyzes existing approaches to the formation of a system of evaluation indicators of enterprise activity; a system of target indicators has been formed that provides a comprehensive assessment of the efficiency of the enterprise and the economic condition of the enterprise as a whole; a new system of indicators of market activity is given, which allows you to objectively assess the activity of an enterprise in the market and interaction with consumers, being an important and significant addition to the indicators for assessing the effectiveness of financial activities, providing a complete understanding of all interrelated and interdependent business processes of the enterprise.
Keywords: management, efficiency, effectiveness, management system, market activity, assessment of the efficiency of the enterprise.
Sources
1. Ob utverzhdenii Programmy sotsialno-ekonomicheskogo razvitiia Belarusi na 2021–2025 gody: Ukaz Prezidenta Resp. Belarus ot 29.07.2021 ¹ 292 // Prezident Respubliki Belarus [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: president.gov.by/ru/documents/ukaz-no-292-ot-29-iyulya-2021-g/(data obrashcheniia: 03.10.2023).
2. Muraveva N.Iu. Primenenie mirovogo opyta analiza i prognozirovaniia pokazatelei v deiatelnosti torgovykh organizatsii Pridnestrovia // Nats. Assots. Uchenykh. – 2015. – ¹ 4-1. – S. 134–137.
3. Balabanovich O.A. Kontrolling na predpriiatiiakh v Respublike Belarus: kontseptsiia, metodika, mekhanizm. – Minsk: StroiMediaProekt, 2017. – 235 s.
4. Orlova E.V. Inference of Factors for Labor Productivity Growth Used Randomized Experiment and Statistical Causality // Mathematics. – 2023. – Vol. 11. – No. 4 (863). – 22 p.
5. Suyatno M.I.Yu. Analisis ROA Dan ROE terhadap Return saham dengan harga saham sebagai variabel intervening / M.I. Yu. Suyatno, R. Mustahidda, A. Astohar // Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi. – 2023. – Vol. 2. – No. 1. – Pp. 274–289.
6. Morgachev I.V. Rentabelnost sobstvennogo kapitala rossiiskikh predpriiatii po otrasliam / I.V. Morgachev, M.F. Dubkova, E.A. Kolpakova // Vestnik Akademii znanii. – 2023. – ¹ 1 (54). – S. 199–204.
7. ROE [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: e-xecutive.ru/wiki/index.php/(data obrashcheniia: 11.01.2023).
8. Nechitailo I.A. Upravlencheskii analiz rentabelnosti sobstvennogo i investirovannogo kapitala: metodika i informatsionnoe obespechenie na osnove MSFO / I.A. Nechitailo // Auditor. – 2023. – T. 9. – ¹ 6. – S. 39–53.
9. Balabanovich O. Kontrolling i sistema upravleniia predpriiatiem: teoriia i metodologiia // Nauka i innovatsii. – 2020. – ¹ 1. – S. 55–59.
10. Savitskaia G.V. Ekonomicheskii analiz. – M.: INFRA-M, 2022. – 587 s.
11. Marketing, upravliaemyi rezultatami [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: marketing.spb.ru/lib-mm/strategy/result_marketing.htm?printversion/ (data obrashcheniia: 02.10.2023).
12. Effektivnost marketinga: pokazateli, kotorye vazhno otslezhivat [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: romi.center/ru/learning/article/marketing-efficiency-metrics-that-are-important-to-track/(data obrashcheniia: 05.08.2023).
13. Elitarium: tsentr dopol. obrazovaniia [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: elitarium.ru/sistema_ocenki_jeffektivnosti_marketingovojj_dejatelnosti/(data obrashcheniia: 03.12.2023).
14. Titova S.V. Issledovanie upravleniia marketingovoi deiatelnostiu v kompanii / S.V. Titova, I.F. Kalimullina // Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo. – 2023. – ¹ 9 (158). – S. 745–749.
15. Andriiashina A.A. Metody otsenki effektivnosti marketingovoi strategii firmy / A.A. Andriiashina // Zhurnal sotsiologicheskikh issledovanii. – 2023. – T. 8. – ¹ 4. – S. 8–13.
16. Metody otsenki ekonomicheskoi effektivnosti marketingovoi deiatelnosti kompanii / S.V. Namysov, B.Iu. Dzhaldzhireeva, S.V. Sandzhi-Gariaev [i dr.] // Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo. – 2023. – ¹ 10 (159). – S. 753–757.
COMPETITIVENESSUS
Issues in researching the competitiveness of universities in the digital environment: modern scientific trends
Muradova N.U., PhD in Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics, Samarkand branch of Kimyo International University in Tashkent, e-mail: muradova.nargiza@bk.ru
SPIN-code: 9405-9720; ORCID: 0000-0002-0840-7708
The article is devoted to the study of the competitiveness of universities in the context of digital transformation. The influence of modern scientific trends on the assessment and improvement of the competitiveness of educational institutions in the digital environment, with a particular focus on Uzbek universities, is considered. The key factors influencing this are analyzed, including the attractiveness of web resources, the use of digital tools and technologies, and the role of digital ecosystems in the development of universities. The article presents an overview of international and national research on this topic, with a particular focus on research from databases such as Scopus and Academia.edu. It also identifies the main directions and prospects for further scientific research in this area.
Keywords: competitive advantages of universities; competitiveness of universities; digital environment of universities; university ecosystem; digital transformation in education; management in higher education; Scopus; Academia.edu; Webometrics; ERASMUS; HEMIS; SCIENCEWEB.
Sources
1. Ukaz Prezidenta Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 08.10.2019 ¹ UP-5847 «Ob utverzhdenii kontseptsii razvitiia sistemy vysshego obrazovaniia Respubliki Uzbekistan do 2030 goda» [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: lex.uz/docs/4545887#4549327 (data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
2. VAK pri MVONI RUz. Obieiavleniia po zashchite [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: oak.uz/page/8 (data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
3. Edinaia bibliograficheskaia i referativnaia baza dannykh retsenziruemoi nauchnoi literatury Scopus [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: sciencedirect.com/(data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
4. Besplatnaia poiskovaia sistema po nauchnym publikatsiiam Akademiia Google [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: scholar.google.ru/schhp?hl=ru (data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
5. Moore James F. The Death of Competition: Leadership & Strategy in the Age of Business Ecosystems. – N.Y.: HarperBusiness, 1996. – ISBN 0-88730-850-3.
6. Sema P.N. Tsifrovaia ekosistema industrii 5.0: poniatie, problemy i perspektivy razvitiia / P.N. Sema // Intellektualnaia inzhenernaia ekonomika i industriia 5.0 (EKOPROM): sb. tr. Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf., Sankt-Peterburg, 17–18 noiab. 2023 g. – SPb.: POLITEKh-PRESS, 2023. – S. 72–75.
7. Sotsialnaia set dlia sotrudnichestva uchenykh Academia.edu [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: academia.edu/(data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
8. Mirovoi reiting vuzov, Webometrics Ranking of World Universities [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: webometrics.info/en (data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
9. Programma Erasmus+ dlia regionov Uzbekistana [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
erasmusplus.uz/ru/Higher-education/HEI/index.htm (data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
10. Uzbekskaia natsionalnaia platforma reitingov vuzov [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
scienceweb.uz/resources/(data obrashcheniia: 20.05.2024).
MARKETING IN TRADE
The influence of packaging on consumers' visual attention in the retail environment: a theoretical overview
Kalkova N.N., candidate of economic sciences, associate professor, associate professor of the Marketing, Trade and Customs Department of the Institute of Economics and Management of the V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Leading Researcher at the «Laboratory of Neuromarketing and Behavioral Economic», e-mail: nkalkova@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 8803-9143; Author ID: 786073; ORCID-ID: 0000-0002-7339-9935
A large number of products of the same category from different manufacturers with almost identical characteristics are presented in modern retail stores. The excessive quantity of products and information, combined with limited cognitive abilities, leads to confusion among consumers when making their choices, as visual attention in product search is limited by human perceptual abilities. This mismatch between an excessive number of stimuli and limited brain capacities compels consumers to focus on what catches their attention in the store – the product packaging.
This article provides a theoretical overview of the concept, functions, and directions of packaging research as a trigger for consumer behavior and intention to choose a product. The significance of packaging in the process of visually searching for products in a retail store is proven.
Keywords: packaging, commercial enterprise, visual attention, multisensory complex.
Sources
1. Panda D., Masani S. and Dasgupta T. Packaging-influenced-purchase decision segment the bottom of the pyramid consumer marketplace? Evidence from West Bengal, India / D. Panda, S. Masani and T. Dasgupta // Asia Pacific Management Review. – 2021. – Vol. 27. – Ðð. 145–153.
doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2021.06.004
2. Simmonds Gregory A. & Spence Charles A. Thinking Inside the Box: How Seeing Products on, or Through, the Packaging Influences Consumer Perceptions and Purchase Behaviour / Gregory A. Simmonds & Charles A. Spence // Food Quality and Preference. – 2016. – Vol. 62. – Ðð. 1–55. doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2016.11.010
3. Urban J.E., Dickson P.R., & Kalapurakal R. Price Search in the Retail Grocery Market / J.E. Urban, P.R. Dickson, & R. Kalapurakal // Journal of Marketing. – 1996. – Vol. 60 (2). – Ðð. 91–104. doi.org/10.2307/1251933
4. Robertson G.L. Packaging of Dairy Products. In Food Packaging: Principles and Practice.Third Edition. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2016. – 687 ð.
5. Tkacheva M.G. Brending kak neobkhodimyi element sovremennogo biznesa / M.G. Tkacheva, N.A. Voitik // Aktualnye voprosy ekonomiki i upravleniia: materialy I Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (g. Moskva, aprel 2011 g.). – T. 2. – M.: RIOR, 2011. – S. 47–49. – URL: moluch.ru/conf/econ/archive/9/545/(data obrashcheniia: 03.02.2024).
6. Judd V.C. Differentiate with the 5th p: People / V.C. Judd//Industrial Marketing Management. – 1987. – Vol. 16 (4). – Ðð. 241–247.
7. Garber L.L., Hyatt E.M., & Boya U.O. The mediating effects of the appearance of nondurable consumer goods and their packaging on consumer behavior. In H.N.J. Schifferstein, & P. Hekkert (eds.) // Product experience. – 2008. – Pp. 581–602.
8. Stillman J.A. Gustation: Intersensory experience par excellence / J.A. Stillman //Perception. –2002. – Vol. 31 (12). – Pp. 1491–1500. doi.org/10.1068/p3284
9. Kalkova N.N. Teoreticheskie predposylki stanovleniia neirobrendinga kak novogo nauchnogo napravleniia / N.N. Kalkova // Marketing v Rossii i za rubezhom. – 2023. – ¹ 1. – S. 3–12.
10. Krishna A. Sensory Marketing: Research on the sensuality of products. – New York, NY: Taylor Francis, 2010. – 422 p. doi.org/10.4324/9780203892060
11. Eimer M. Multisensory integration: How visual experience shapes spatial perception / M. Eimer // Current Biology. – 2004. – Vol. 14 (3). – Pð. 115–117. doi.org/10.1016/j. cub.2004.01.018
12. Fenko A., Schifferstein H.N., & Hekkert P. Shifts in sensory dominance between various stages of user–product interactions / A. Fenko, H.N. Schifferstein, & P. Hekkert // Applied Ergonomics. – 2010. – Vol. 41 (1). – Pð. 34–40.
13. Biljon Van W., & Van Rensburg M.J. Branding and packaging design: Key insights on marketing milk to low-income markets in South Africa / Van W. Biljon, & M.J.van Rensburg // African Journal of Business Management. – 2011. – Vol. 5 (22). – Pp. 9548–9558.
14. Underwood R.L. The communicative power of product packaging: creating brand identity via lived and mediated experience / R.L. Underwood // The Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice. – 2003. – Vol. 11 (1). – Pp. 62–76. doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2003.11501933
15. Berkowitz M. Product Shape as a Design Innovation strategy / M. Berkowitz // The Journal of product Innovation Management. – 1987. – Vol. 4. – Pp. 274–283.
16. Wikstr¨om F., Williams H., Verghese K., & Clune S. The influence of packaging attributes on consumer behaviour in food-packaging life cycle assessment studies-a neglected topic / F. Wikstr¨om, H. Williams, K. Verghese, & S. Clune // Journal of Cleaner Production. – 2014. – Vol. 73. – Pð. 100–108. doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.10.042
17. Mamedov V.I., Mustafaev M.R., Khalilov B.M. Funktsii upakovki i ikh vzaimozavisimost / V.I. Mamedov, M.R. Mustafaev, B.M. Khalilov // Problemy nauki. – 2021. – ¹ 3 (62). – S. 82–85.
18. Shtepa Iu.I. Rol upakovki i dizaina tovara v formirovanii brenda / Iu.I. Shtepa // Simvol nauki. – 2020. – ¹ 5. – S. 120–122.
19. Azarova S.P. Razrabotka kontseptsii upakovki tovara s uchetom ee funktsii // Nauchnye trudy Volnogo ekonomicheskogo obshchestva Rossii. – 2016. – ¹ 2. – S. 121–125.
20. Shalieva P.V. Poniatie, svoistvo i zadachi upakovki // Ekonomika i sotsium.– 2018. – ¹ 2 (45). – S. 521–523.
21. Protsenko I.O., Larionov V.G., Falko D.S. Osnovnye vidy i funktsii upakovki / I.O. Protsenko, V.G. Larionov, D.S. Falko // Rossiiskoe predprinimatelstvo. – 2000. –T. 1. – ¹ 9. – S. 58–63.
22. Pilditch J. The silent salesman: How to Develop Packaging That Sells. – L.: Business Books Ltd. Underwood, R.L., 1973. – 156 p.
23. Patel H.G. & Hiral Modha, M. Ranganadham. Packaging Of Dairy Products, 2017. – 244 ð. –
URL: agrimoon.com/packaging-of-dairy-products-pdf-book/ (äàòà îáðàùåíèÿ: 12.02.2024).
24. Kolyshkina T.B., Shustina I.V. Reklamnaia informatsiia v tekste na upakovke sokov / T.B. Kolyshkina, I.V. Shustina // Iaroslavskii pedagogicheskii vestnik. – 2013. – ¹ 4. – T. I (Gumanitarnye nauki). – S. 207–211.
25. Rik Pieters, Luk Warlop. Visual attention during brand choice: The impact of time pressure and task motivation / Pieters Rik, Warlop Luk // International Journal of Research in Marketing. – 1999. – Vol. 16 (1). – Pð. 1–16. doi.org/10.1016/S0167–8116 (98)00022-6
26. Velasco C. & Spence C. (eds). Multisensory packaging: Designing new product experiences. – Cham: Palgrave MacMillan, 2019. – 381 p. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94977-2
27. Westerman S.J. et al. Product design: Preference for rounded versus angular design elements / S.J. Westerman, P.H. Gardner, E.J. Sutherland, T. White, K. Jordan, D. Watts, & S. Wells // Psychology & Marketing. – 2012. – Vol. 29 (8). – Pð. 595–605. doi.org/10.1002/mar.20546
28. Klimchuk M.R. and Krasovec S.A. Packaging Design: Successful Product Branding from Concept to Shelf. – N.Y.: John Wiley and Sons, 2006. – 256 ð.
Method of using sales per store metric as a tool for increasing FMCG sales through more efficient distribution
Napolskaya Yu.V., master of engineering and technology, business analyst, Procter and Gamble, e-mail: jnapolskaya@gmail.com
Researcher ID (WoS): KTI-2986–2024; ORCID ID: 0009-0009-6072-4581
The article examines the features of work with product distribution after the stage of its organic growth in the developing market. As further steps it’s proposed a method of the practical application of Sales per store as a measure for the analysis of the retail trade assortment matrix and further assessment of the current FMCG distribution efficiency in a developed market. Specific examples of analysis with further recommendations for distribution change are given, limitations of method use are also discussed. A general algorithm for such analysis method using software for assortment matrices of large volumes is also considered. The importance of data sharing between product manufacturers and retail trade for mutually beneficial data analysis and decision-making is discussed separately.
Keywords: FMCG; retail trade; numeric distribution; weighted distribution; Sales per store; assortment matrix.
Sources
1. Kotler F. 300 kliuchevykh voprosov marketinga: otvechaet Filip Kotler. – M: ZAO «Olimp-Biznes», 2006.
2. Leandro Angotti Guissoni, Jonny Mateus Rodrigues, Felipe Zambaldi & Marcos Fava Neves (2020). Numeric or weighted distribution? The effect of different channel performance metrics on market share // Journal of Marketing Channels. DOI: 10.1080/1046669X.2020.1742052
3. Wilbur Kenneth C., Farris Paul W. (2014). Distribution and Market Share // Journal of Retailing, 90 (2), 154–167. DOI:10.1016/j.jretai.2013.08.003
4. Golubin E. Distributsiia. Formirovanie i optimizatsiia kanalov sbyta. – M.: Vershina, 2006.
5. Doroshchuk N., Kulesha V. Distributsiia na praktike. – M.: Dialektika, 2005.
6. Lamben Zh.-Zh. Menedzhment, orientirovannyi na rynok. Strategicheskii i operatsionnyi marketing. – SPb.: Piter, 2007.
7. Rynok ukhodovoi kosmetiki: kliuchevye trendy – TenChat- © 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC [Elektronnyi resurs]. – 2024. – Rezhim dostupa: cdn1.tenchat.ru/static/vbc-gostinder/2023-11-22/511665e5–3a4a-417b-bb69-a694f5152b49.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 09.06.2024).
8. Kusagur MS, Asifa N., SugaReddy. Trends in hair care and cleansing: A knowledge, attitude, and practice study // Clin Dermatol Rev; 2017; 1:56–60.
MARKETS: STATE AND DEVELOPMENT
Development of the educational services market of higher professional education in the Volgograd region: analysis and main development trends
Polyanskikh T.À., candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Public Administration and Management Volgograd Institute of Management Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation, e-mail: tpolanskih@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 927-12-90; Author ID-52382
In the study, the author analyzes the market of educational services of higher professional education in the Volgograd region, examines the main performance indicators of higher educational institutions in the region, identifies the main trends in the development of the market of educational services of higher professional education in the Volgograd region.
Keywords: The market of educational services, the functions of the market of educational services of higher education, the market capacity, the dynamics of market development.
Sources
1. Bazhutkin D.G. Formirovanie i razvitie rynka obrazovatelnykh uslug vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii: teoriia i metodologiia: avtoref. dis. ... d-ra ekon. nauk. – Samara, 2010. – 38 s.
2. Starovoitova T.A. Formirovanie i razvitie rynka obrazovatelnykh uslug v Rossii / T.A. Starovoitova // Vestnik Novosib. gos. un-ta ekon. i upr. «NINKh». – 2009. – ¹ 2. – S. 33.
3. Vankina I.V. Marketing v obrazovanii: ucheb. posob. po spets. «Marketing». – M.: Logos, 2007. – 333 s.
4. Granberg A.G. Osnovy regionalnoi ekonomiki: uchebnik dlia vuzov. – 3-e izd. – M.: GU VShE, 2003. – 492 s.
5. Polianskikh T.A. Osnovnye funktsii regionalnogo rynka obrazovatelnykh uslug vysshego professionalnogo obrazovaniia // Materialy KhKhV Vseros. nauch.-prakt. konf. «Perspektivy razvitiia sovremennogo obshchestva», Sevastopol, 12–13 apr. 2024 g. – Sevastopol: RIBEST, 2024. – S. 134–136.
6. Novikov S.V. Sovremennoe sostoianie i tendentsiia razvitiia rossiiskoi sistemy vysshego obrazovaniia [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: httr://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=577362 (data obrashcheniia: 07.03.2024).
7. Volgogradskaia oblast v tsifrakh 2022: krat. stat. sb. / Territorialnyi organ Federalnoi sluzhby gosudarstvennoi statistiki po Volgogradskoi oblasti. – Volgograd: Volgogradstat, 2023. – 386 s.
8. Odintsov A.V., Shipitsin A.I., Marchenko A.Iu. Tsentrostremitelnaia migratsiia molodezhi iz rossiiskoi provintsii: prichiny i tendentsii / A.V. Odintsov, A.I. Shipitsin, A.Iu. Marchenko // Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniia. – 2020. – ¹ 3 (157). – S. 351.
9. Detochenko L.V., Lobanova N.A. Demograficheskaia situatsiia v Volgogradskoi oblasti na rubezhe KhKh–KhKhI vv. / L.V. Detochenko, N.A. Lobanova // Izvestiia Volgogr. gos. ped. un-ta. – 2018. – ¹ 2 (125). – S. 191.
10. Eremina S.L. Mirovoi rynok obrazovatelnykh uslug. Sostoianie i struktura / S.L. Eremina // Izvestiia Tom. politekh. un-ta. Inzhiring georesursov. – 2013. – T. 322. – ¹ 6. – S. 38–41.
11. Kontseptsiia dolgosrochnogo sotsialno-ekonomicheskogo razvitiia Rossiiskoi Federatsii do 2030 goda, Ministerstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiia RF [Elektronnyi resurs]. – Moskva, avgust 2008. – docs. yandex.ru
12. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 07.05.2012 ¹ 599 «O merakh po realizatsii gosudarstvennoi politiki v oblasti obrazovaniia i nauki» [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: base.garant.ru/70170946 (data obrashcheniia: 10.04.2024).
13. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii ot 07.05.2012 ¹ 597 «O meropriiatiiakh po realizatsii gosudarstvennoi sotsialnoi politiki» [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: base.garant.ru/70170950 (data obrashcheniia: 11.04.2024).
14. Razvitie rossiiskogo rynka obrazovatelnykh uslug v usloviiakh globalizatsii mirovogo soobshchestva: monografiia. – Ekaterinburg, 2021. – 101 s.
Global market of marketing technologies: analysis and prospects
Slepenkova E.M., Ph.D. in Economics, associate professor, Faculty of Economics Lomonosov Moscow State University, e-mail: slepenkova@econ.msu.ru
SPIN-code: 9310-9331; Author ID: 571496
Zhu Ningya, PhD student of the Marketing Department, Faculty of Economics Lomonosov Moscow State
University, e-mail: zhuningya@gmail.com
The article analyzes the global marketing technology market for the period 2022–2023. The state and prospects for development of the market are assessed, special attention is paid to market segments, the dynamics of development of demand for marketing technologies by segment and the functionality of martech services
Keywords: marketing technologies, martech market, digital marketing.
Sources
1. Liu C. Global Martech Software Forecast, 2023 To 2027 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
forrester.com/report/global-martech-software-forecast-2023-to-2027/RES180327
(data obrashcheniia: 12.03.2024).
2. Arkhipova L.I. Martech v razvitii tsifrovogo marketinga//Upravlenie informatsionnymi resursami: mater. XIX Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. – Minsk: Akademiia upravleniia pri Prezidente Respubliki Belarus, 2023. – S. 51–52.
3. Enina E.S. Osobennosti rynka marketingovykh tekhnologii v sovremennykh usloviiakh // Teoriia i praktika finansovo-khoziaistvennoi deiatelnosti predpriiatii razlichnykh otraslei: mater. IV Nats. (vseros.) nauch.-prakt. konf. – Kerch: FGBOU VO «Kerchenskii gosudarstvennyi morskoi tekhnologicheskii universitet», 2022. – S. 30–34.
4. 任之光, 赵海川, 杨凯. 营销科技的发展、应用及研究现状评述与展望(Razvitie, primenenie i tekushchee sostoianie issledovanii marketingovykh tekhnologii: obzor i perspektivy) // 营销科学学报(Zhurnal nauki o marketinge). – 2022. – ¹ 2 (1). – S. 1–11.
5. Brinker S, Riemersma F. State of martech 2022 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: chiefmartec.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/state-of-martech-2022-report.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 12.03.2024).
6. Martechmap. Martech Interactive Supergraphic [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: martechmap.com/stackbuilder2023 (data obrashcheniia: 12.03.2024).
7. Halligan B., Shah D. Inbound marketing, revised and updated: Attract, engage, and delight customers online. – Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, 2014. – 224 ñ.
8. Macnamara J., Lwin M., Adi A., Zerfass A. ‘PESO’media strategy shifts to ‘SOEP’: Opportunities and ethical dilemmas // Public Relations Review. – 2016. – No. 42 (3). – Pp. 377–385.
9. Gartner. CMOs: Here's How to Drive Value From Martech [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL:
gartner.com/en/marketing/topics/marketing-technology (data obrashcheniia: 12.03.2024).
10. McKinsey. The state of AI in 2023: Generative AI’s breakout year [Elektronnyi resurs].
URL: mckinsey.com/capabilities/quantumblack/our-insights/the-state-of-ai-in-2023-generative-ais-breakout-year (data obrashcheniia: 12.03.2024).
11. Brinker S, Riemersma F. Martech for 2024 [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: chiefmartec.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/martech-for-2024-report.pdf (data obrashcheniia: 12.03.2024).
|